New Hampshire ADU permit requirements
Last reviewed: June 20, 2026
Quick answer
Permitting an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) in New Hampshire means pulling a building permit from the local authority that issues it. New Hampshire has a statewide ADU law that sets baseline standards local agencies must follow. ArchPermit tracks 14 source-cited requirements (12 required, the rest conditional) for this jurisdiction. These requirements were last reviewed June 20, 2026; confirm the exact forms and fees with the local permitting authority.
New Hampshire has a statewide ADU law. This baseline reflects that law plus the universal new-dwelling deliverables. Your local city or county still administers the permit and may add its own forms and fees, so confirm the exact checklist with them.
New Hampshire's RSA 674:71 to 73 requires municipalities to allow one ADU (attached or detached) as a matter of right wherever single-family homes are permitted; living space may not be capped below 750 sq ft. A municipality may require owner-occupancy of one unit and need not allow more than one ADU. The local AHJ administers permits.
- Adopted building code compliancerequired
The ADU must comply with New Hampshire's adopted residential building code: New Hampshire State Building Code (RSA 155-A, 2021 IRC). Confirm the in-force edition with the local AHJ.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Building cross-sectionsrequired
Cross-sections through the structure showing ceiling heights, wall/roof assemblies, insulation, and fire/sound-rated assemblies where required.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Egress & life-safetyrequired
Emergency escape and rescue openings (egress windows), smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms, and required exits per the adopted residential code.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Energy code compliancerequired
Energy-code compliance documentation for the conditioned space. New Hampshire: NH State Building Code energy provisions (2018 IECC).
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Exterior elevationsrequired
Elevations of each affected building face showing height, exterior materials, and openings; existing vs. proposed where exterior changes occur.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Floor plansrequired
Dimensioned floor plans of the ADU (and affected areas of the primary dwelling) showing rooms, uses, door/window locations, egress, and fixture/equipment locations.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Foundation planrequired
Foundation plan with footing/stem-wall sizes and details (or a cited site-specific design), per the adopted residential code.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Framing / structural plansrequired
Floor, wall, and roof framing showing member sizes, spans, spacing, connections, and lateral bracing; structural calculations where the framing is non-conventional.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Local zoning / setback compliancerequiredverify locally
Compliance with the local jurisdiction's zoning: permitted use, setbacks, height, lot coverage, and any ADU-specific standards. These are set locally. Confirm with the permitting agency.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Mechanical / plumbing / electricalrequired
HVAC, plumbing fixtures and lines, and electrical (panels, circuits, outlets, lighting, smoke/CO alarms) for the new unit.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - One ADU as a matter of rightrequired
One ADU (attached or detached) must be allowed as of right in any district permitting single-family dwellings; a municipality need not allow more than one.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Site / plot plan (to scale)required
Scaled site plan showing property lines, setbacks, existing structures, the proposed ADU footprint with dimensions to property lines, driveways/parking, and utility locations.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - Minimum living space ≥ 750 sfconditional
Living space may not be restricted below 750 sq ft; the ADU may not exceed 950 sq ft unless the municipality authorizes more.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20 - No familial-relationship rule; ≤1 extra parkingconditional
No familial relationship between occupants may be required; at most one additional parking space.
source · reviewed 2026-06-20
New Hampshire ADU permit questions
- Do I need a permit to build an ADU in New Hampshire?
- Yes. An accessory dwelling unit (ADU) in New Hampshire requires a building permit, and New Hampshire has a statewide ADU law that sets baseline standards local agencies must follow. ArchPermit tracks 14 cited requirements for this jurisdiction (12 required, the rest conditional). Always confirm the exact forms, fees, and code edition with the local permitting authority that issues the permit.
- What does an ADU permit package require in New Hampshire?
- Core required items include: Adopted building code compliance; Building cross-sections; Egress & life-safety; Energy code compliance; Exterior elevations; Floor plans, plus 6 more. Each requirement links to its authoritative source, and nothing is permit-ready until an independent licensed professional reviews and seals it.